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BRE Report on Crime
and Security in Hospitals and Transport Systems
BRE recently
conducted research to improve safety and security at two large London
NHS Hospitals. Research identified the huge costs of crime in hospitals
running to millions of pounds a year. We also discovered hidden
costs, such as high staff turnover and sick leave due to injury
or stress. Our study disclosed that hospital security was frequently
overlooked and under resourced.We found the main security problem
was the public nature of hospitals, which can be compared to self-contained
mini-cities that combine many users under one roof.Controlling
movements of people is difficult and the usual methods of access
control are only partially effective.
We discovered
that potential offenders were easily able to move unchallenged around
the hospital in public and private sectors. It was noticeable how
hospitals contain many items that are desirable and easily transportable,
for example drugs, computers, TVs, medical equipment, personal belongings
of patients and staff. The main types of crime experienced in the
hospitals were theft, assaults on patients and staff including ambulance
personnel, car crime, drug and alcohol abuse and related crime.
Using the tools we have developed we were able to identify the main
areas of risk and make cost effective, achievable recommendations
which have been implemented. Measures are already having impact
with reductions in crime, disorder, drug and alcohol abuse within
the hospital buildings, grounds and local area.
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